Thobe vs Dishdasha vs Kandura: What’s the Difference?

Confused between a thobe, a dishdasha, and a kandura?
You’re not the only one.

From afar, they may look similar, long, simple robes worn by Arab men, but each one carries its own story, heritage, and signature style. The names change from region to region, and so do the details that make them unique.

At Alif Thobes, we celebrate this diversity. Our designs are inspired by timeless traditions across the Muslim world, blending authenticity with modern craftsmanship.

So before you choose your next thobe, let’s break down what truly makes a Thobe, Dishdasha, and Kandura different and why each one is special in its own way.

What is a Thobe?

A thobe (sometimes spelled thawb) is a long robe traditionally worn by men across the Arab and Muslim world. It usually reaches the ankles and has a straight, modest cut. In Arabic clothing, the thobe symbolises dignity, cleanliness, and cultural identity.

Men’s thobes come in various colors, but white is the most common because it suits hot climates. Black thobes are popular in winter or for special events.

In modern times, thobes have become part of men’s Islamic wear worldwide. You will see them at Jummah, Eid, weddings, and in daily life. Many Muslims in the UK prefer wearing thobes because they are comfortable, decent, and deeply connected to Islamic heritage.

What is a Dishdasha?

A dishdasha dress is very similar to a thobe, but is mainly worn in Kuwait, Oman, Iraq, and parts of the Gulf. When people ask, “What is dishdasha?”, the answer is, it’s basically a regional style of the thobe.

Dishdasha clothing usually has:

• A clean, flowy look.
• A simple collar.
• A smooth front with few buttons.

The white dishdasha is the most popular, especially in hot weather. The black dishdasha is commonly worn during winter or formal events.

Omani dishdasha sometimes includes a small tassel called a “furakha,” usually scented with perfume. Kuwaiti dishdashas may have a slightly slimmer fit.

What is a Kandura?

The Kandura is the traditional Emirati version of a thobe. It is especially worn in the United Arab Emirates. Also known as the national dress of Emirati men.

The Kandura has a unique look. One of its main features is the long hanging tassel, called the “tarboosh”. Emiratis often perfume the tassel to give a gentle, pleasant scent.

An Emirati kandura usually has:

• No collar
• A loose, relaxed fit
• A long tassel at the front
• Small, nearly invisible stitching

Unlike the thobe, the Emirati Kandura does not have cufflinks or heavy collars. Its clean, graceful design makes it popular internationally.

Thobe vs. Dishdasha vs. Kandura

Why Are These Garments Loved Worldwide?

Although these styles originated in the Arabian Peninsula, men everywhere have embraced them as part of Islamic attire. Whether you live in the Middle East, Africa, the UK, or anywhere else, the thobe has become a symbol of modesty, identity, and comfort.

People love men’s thobes, dishdashas, and kanduras because they are:

• Comfortable for daily wear
• Suitable for prayers
• Perfect for both casual and formal events
• Deeply connected to Islamic culture
• Lightweight and breathable
• Easy to layer with jackets or sandals

For Muslims in the UK, thobes have become especially popular for Jummah, Eid, taraweeh, and special occasions.

Which Colors and Styles Should You Choose?

When it comes to thobes, kanduras, and dishdashas, color isn’t just about appearance; it’s also practical.

• White: The most popular choice across the Gulf. White reflects heat, keeps you cool, and always looks crisp and clean. Perfect for warm days, Friday prayers, or casual gatherings.
• Black: Black brings a touch of class. Ideal for evening events, cooler months, or more formal occasions. Black adds a sense of luxury and is often chosen for weddings, business meetings, or Eid celebrations.
• Modern Colors: Today, men are experimenting with soft neutrals like cream, beige, or gray, and even navy blue. These shades are perfect for blending tradition with a contemporary twist, great for events, casual outings, or when you want to stand out without breaking tradition.
  

Which One Should You Wear?

Choosing between a thobe, dishdasha, or a kandura depends on your personal style, cultural preference, and comfort.

If you love a structured look, you might prefer a thobe with a collar. If you want something simple and flowy, a dishdasha might be perfect. For a collarless design with a signature tassel, the kandura is your ideal choice. Each garment reflects its regional heritage, so your pick can also celebrate your cultural connection while keeping you stylish and comfortable.

Why Alif Thobes Is Your Ultimate Choice

Now that you know the difference between a thobe, dishdasha, and kandura, choosing the right style has never been easier. At Alif Thobes, we bring together tradition, craftsmanship, and modern comfort. Our collection features everything from Emirati thobes to dishdashas, ensuring there’s a perfect fit for every occasion.

If you’re looking for the best men’s thobes in UK for daily wear or a premium design for special events, we focus on quality stitching, luxurious fabrics, and attention to detail.

So go ahead! Visit the Alif Thobes website, pick your favorite style and color, and place your order. Your perfect thobe, dishdasha, or kandura is just a few clicks away!